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The machine is reduced and needs recharging, if the low and high side pressure indicators look reduced. However before any toaster is added, check for leaks to find out where the refrigerant will be moving. AIR CONDITIONING PROBLEM: REFRIGERANT LEAKS All vehicles flow microscopic and some past seals pores .

Newer vehicles have seals that are better and barrier design hoses so typically leak less than a few tenths of an ounce of refrigerant per year. But so any loss of refrigerant may have more of an effect on performance system capabilities also tend to be smaller on newer vehicles.

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The telltale oil stains and wet spots that indicate leaks on older R-12 systems are significantly not as noticeable on the newer R-134a systems because PAG lubricants aren't as"fatty" as mineral oil. This makes it harder to see leaks. Leaks can be found with the addition of special dye to the system (available in pressurized cans premixed with refrigerant), an electronic leak detector, or plain old stale water (spray hose connections and watch for bubbles -- requires adding some equipment to system first and turning the A/C on).

Most leak fixes require replacing O-rings, drains or radiators. But if the evaporator or condenser are currently leaking, repairs may be costly. POOR COOLING PERFORMANCE is best achieved by connecting a gauge set to the high and low pressure support matching on the computer system. Though poor cooling is frequently because of a minimal cost of refrigerant, it can also be brought on by many other variables (see graph above).

On an 80 degree day, the minimal gauge should read about 56 psi or greater if the A/C machine includes an adequate control of refrigerant. On a 90 degree day, the LOW side reading should be about 70 psi or higher. Some additional refrigerant is probably needed by the A/C system if the gauge reading is much less than that.

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The majority of newer passenger car A/C systems do not hold much refrigerant (14 to 28 oz.) , and therefore you don't want to include. This is sometimes brought on by air and moisture in the system which allows ice to form and block the tube.

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For the best operation, an A/C system should contain less than 2% atmosphere by weight. For each 1 percent increase in the quantity of air that displaces refrigerant from the system, there will be a corresponding fall of about a level in cooling performance.

Air can get within a procedure through leaks, by not distributing the machine prior to recharging it, or by massaging the system with refrigerant that's contaminated with air. Recovery gear can suck air into the tank in an A/C machine contains air or if the machine has a leak.

On some gear, this can be done mechanically. However, on gear that lacks an automatic purge try this out cycle, tank temperature and pressure needs to be measured and compared to some static pressure benchmark chart. Some identifier gear can discover air in the system in addition to other contaminants. An identifier ought to be utilized to confirm the refrigerant before the machine is serviced to reduce cross-contamination of recycling and recovery equipment.

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This switch prevents the compressor from working if the refrigerant level is reduced. In the event the cutout change is not reading properly, the compressor can be prevented by it from coming on. Faulty compressor clutch. The clutch on the compressor demands complete battery voltage to participate. If the voltage into the clutch is reduced, or the clutch coils have too much immunity, or his explanation the air gap in the clutch is really great, the clutch might not engage to push the compressor.

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When the A/C is turned on check to see if voltage is being received by the relay. Assess the relay wiring and ground relations. When navigation battery voltage directly to the compressor clutch or bypassing the cable with a jumper cable gets the A/C operate , the relay is bad. Faulty A/C controller switch.

Some possible causes of irregular cooling (or no heating ) on automatic A/C systems incorporate each of the above, also:A difficulty in the control module or controller mind (this usually go to this site requires using a trader scan tool to read fault codes and execute self-diagnostics). A lousy temperature detector (a ambient air temperature detector, interior air temperature sensor, evaporator temperature detector, or sunload sensor).

AIR CONDITIONING PROBLEM: NOISE Noise in the compressor means that the compressor is on its way outside. But sound can also be caused by cross-contaminated refrigerant (operating pressure too high), air in the system or the wrong type of compressor lubricant. Noise can also be caused by hoses or parts rattling against other parts in the motor compartment.

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